In the early modern age more people traveled farther than at any earlier time in human history. Many returned home with stories of distant lands and at least some of the objects they collected during their journeys. And those who did not travel eagerly acquired wondrous materials that arrived from faraway places. Objects traveled various routes--personal, imperial, missionary, or trade--and moved not only across space but also across cultures.
Histories of the early modern global culture of collecting have focused for the most part on European Wunderkammern, or cabinets of curiosities. But the passion for acquiring unfamiliar items rippled across many lands. The court in Java marveled at, collected, and displayed myriad goods brought through its halls. African princes traded captured members of other African groups so they could get the newest kinds of cloth produced in Europe. Native Americans sought colored glass beads made in Europe, often trading them to other indigenous groups. Items changed hands and crossed cultural boundaries frequently, often gaining new and valuable meanings in the process. An object that might have seemed mundane in some cultures could become a target of veneration in another. The fourteen essays in Collecting Across Cultures represent work by an international group of historians, art historians, and historians of science. Each author explores a specific aspect of the cross-cultural history of collecting and display from the dawn of the sixteenth century to the early decades of the nineteenth century. As the essays attest, an examination of early modern collecting in cross-cultural contexts sheds light on the creative and complicated ways in which objects in collections served to create knowledge--some factual, some fictional--about distant peoples in an increasingly transnational world.One set of 16 rubber stamps to DIY your own maps! Stamps range in size from 10x10 to 30x30mm, and are each 24mm tall. The set will come packed in a cute little paper drawer box. Choking hazard: contains small parts. This is not a toy and is not intended for small children.
Although he produced over one hundred maps which were copied and reprinted hundreds of times over the course of more than a century, Giacomo Gastaldi (ca. 1500-1566) remains an understudied and somewhat enigmatic figure in the history of cartography. Giacomo Gastaldi Maps the World is the first monograph in any language devoted to the most important Italian cartographer of the sixteenth century, a man whose maps provided the first detailed and authoritative coverage of the entire earth. Besides relating all known biographical data on the cartographer, Douglas Sims's pioneering study contains a wealth of information on sixteenth-century cartography in general, on the study and interpretation of maps, and technical aspects of their engraving and publishing. He delves deeply into sixteenth-century theories of the continents, the mythical Gulf of Anian (a prefiguration of the Bering Strait), the medieval Arabic geographer Abulfeda, and on Giovanni Baptista Ramusio, who compiled the most complete record of the great age of exploration. The study concludes with a detailed cartobibliography describing 136 maps which can be attributed to Gastaldi, and a bibliography of more than 700 sources.











